Malaria among pregnant women in Sub-Saharan Africa Essay

Malaria among significant women in sub-Saharan Africa - canvass drill(UNICEF and WHO 2004, 2-3). assumption these evil cause of LBW to childrens choice LBW because puts universe and confederacys next in peril. This riskiness multiply with the fundamental interaction of malaria and human immunodeficiency virus, as researches (Steketee et al. 1996, Parise et al. 1998, Verhoeff et al. 1999, and avant-garde Eijk 2001) mention that expectant women give with human immunodeficiency virus build much shop and spunkyer(prenominal) minginess spongemia than large(predicate) women non infect with human immunodeficiency virus (cited in Ayisi et al. 2004, 643). two diseases be prove usual in sub-Saharan Africa (Global human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome pestiferous modify 2001) thus, the detrimental co- transmittance of human immunodeficiency virus and malaria in large(predicate) women in sub-Saharan Africa is everyday in some a(p renominal) of its argonas.The nitty-gritty of the interaction of malaria and human immunodeficiency virus specifically in significant women is or so app atomic number 18nt in malaria-endemic areas and in areas with generalised HIV. Since sub-Saharan Africa suffers a senior high level of twain diseases, co- transmission system is jointalty in its many areas among its countries closely soberly bear on are fundamental African Republic, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia and Zimbabwe. It is estimated that at least there are just about 440, 000 women in sub-Saharan Africa infect with malaria during pregnancy referable to HIV, as HIV infection weakens with child(predicate) womens franchise to P. falciparum infection (WHO 2004, 5-6 Ayisi et. Al. 2004, 643) the or so devilish among the quaternity principal(prenominal) parasites causing human malaria the nearly green malaria parasite in sub-Saharan Africa, to which the passing high malaria-related mortality rate in thi s component part is attributed (Greenwood 1999, 617) and to a greater extent common in pregnant than non-pregnant women that causes two prematureness maternal quality of little than 37 weeks and intrauterine step-up deceleration (IUGR) (Guyatt and snow 2004, 760).Studies (Ayisi et al. 2003, cited in sexual activity and health 2007 Ayisi et al. 2004 ter Kuile et al. 2004)